<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[Straits Lens]]></title><description><![CDATA[Understanding Singapore, Asia, and the world.]]></description><link>https://www.straitslens.com</link><image><url>https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DBVp!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c6a5a63-bfba-4f4f-918a-af8643ed6a3f_938x938.png</url><title>Straits Lens</title><link>https://www.straitslens.com</link></image><generator>Substack</generator><lastBuildDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2026 11:57:59 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://www.straitslens.com/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><copyright><![CDATA[Qian Zimin]]></copyright><language><![CDATA[en]]></language><webMaster><![CDATA[straitslens@substack.com]]></webMaster><itunes:owner><itunes:email><![CDATA[straitslens@substack.com]]></itunes:email><itunes:name><![CDATA[Qian Zimin]]></itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author><![CDATA[Qian Zimin]]></itunes:author><googleplay:owner><![CDATA[straitslens@substack.com]]></googleplay:owner><googleplay:email><![CDATA[straitslens@substack.com]]></googleplay:email><googleplay:author><![CDATA[Qian Zimin]]></googleplay:author><itunes:block><![CDATA[Yes]]></itunes:block><item><title><![CDATA[The Vance Doctrine Meets the Singapore Model: A Small State’s Dilemma]]></title><description><![CDATA[Why the Vice President's turn against efficiency echoes a lesson Singapore already learned &#8212; and why that should worry us most.]]></description><link>https://www.straitslens.com/p/the-vance-doctrine-meets-the-singapore</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.straitslens.com/p/the-vance-doctrine-meets-the-singapore</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Qian Zimin]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 05:16:57 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gut4!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb83b8c85-86b9-47e8-bf84-23ff9a9533e7_1280x720.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1><span>The Vance Doctrine Meets the Singapore Model: A Small State&#8217;s Dilemma</span></h1><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gut4!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb83b8c85-86b9-47e8-bf84-23ff9a9533e7_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gut4!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb83b8c85-86b9-47e8-bf84-23ff9a9533e7_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gut4!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb83b8c85-86b9-47e8-bf84-23ff9a9533e7_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gut4!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb83b8c85-86b9-47e8-bf84-23ff9a9533e7_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gut4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb83b8c85-86b9-47e8-bf84-23ff9a9533e7_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img 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Dilemma&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.straitslens.com/i/204786867?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb83b8c85-86b9-47e8-bf84-23ff9a9533e7_1280x720.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="The Vance Doctrine Meets the Singapore Model: A Small State&#8217;s Dilemma" title="The Vance Doctrine Meets the Singapore Model: A Small State&#8217;s Dilemma" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gut4!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb83b8c85-86b9-47e8-bf84-23ff9a9533e7_1280x720.png 424w, 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y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p></p><p><span>There is a quiet revolution underway in how the American right thinks about economics, and if you run a business in Singapore &#8212; as I do &#8212; it is worth paying attention. Not because American politics is entertaining, but because the ideas taking hold in Washington could, if they spread, reshape the very conditions that made Singapore rich.</span></p><p><span>The clearest recent articulation comes from US Vice President JD Vance, in a June 2026 interview with Michael Knowles. It repays close reading, because Vance is not simply repeating tariff talking points. He is making a philosophical argument &#8212; and, uncomfortably for Singapore, it is an argument our own recent history partly confirms.</span></p><h2><span>What Vance Actually Said</span></h2><p><span>Vance&#8217;s core claim is that the American right has migrated from Milton Friedman to Alexander Hamilton. The Reagan-Friedman consensus &#8212; tax cuts, deregulation, unlimited globalisation, and faith that the market will sort itself out &#8212; is, in his telling, being replaced by something older and more interventionist. Hamilton&#8217;s tradition holds that government should actively build the tools, infrastructure and industrial capacity that support domestic producers, even if that means paying a price in the race for hyper-globalised efficiency. Vance is careful to frame this not as crude protectionism but as </span><em><span>national developmentalism</span></em><span>: the state deliberately cultivating its own workers, communities and industries for the sake of long-term national strength.</span></p><p><span>His most interesting move is historical. Why did Friedman&#8217;s laissez-faire make sense in the 1980s but need adjustment now? Because, Vance argues, free markets were once advocated inside a country that still possessed a rich and powerful </span><em><span>institutional Christianity</span></em><span>. In his words, Friedman&#8217;s ideas &#8220;made more sense in the 1980s, in part because it was being argued in a country that still had a very rich and powerful institutional Christianity.&#8221; The churches, families and communities functioned as invisible guardrails &#8212; &#8220;Christian guardrails,&#8221; he calls them &#8212; that restrained the market&#8217;s harshest effects and kept society from dissolving. Strip those guardrails away, as decades of secular, globalised liberalism have done, and pure market logic starts producing hollowed-out towns, offshored factories and unstable families.</span></p><p><span>Underneath all of this sits Vance&#8217;s real yardstick: human dignity. &#8220;The economy is a tool to service the dignity of the human person,&#8221; he says. A good economic policy is one that makes it easier for an ordinary person to raise a family, earn a living wage, contribute to their community, perhaps attend church on Sunday, and find the leisure to build a meaningful life. Economic growth matters &#8212; but the moment growth becomes an </span><em><span>idol</span></em><span>, we sacrifice the very things that make prosperity worth having: family, community, faith, and what he calls the full flourishing of the person. He extends this into a critique of elite meritocracy, which turns ambition into a game of outdoing others and persuades people to trade time with their children for a higher net worth. Nobody, he notes, lies on their deathbed wishing they had earned a little more money.</span></p><p><span>Whatever one thinks of the theology, the structure of the argument is serious: efficiency is a means, not an end, and a society that optimises for efficiency alone will eventually pay for it in things that do not appear on a balance sheet.</span></p><h2><span>Where Singapore Already Agrees &#8212; the Mask Lesson</span></h2><p><span>Here is the awkward part for those of us who instinctively defend openness. Singapore has already learned, at first hand, that efficiency cannot be the only thing that matters.</span></p><p><span>Cast your mind back to early 2020. As COVID-19 spread and Chinese factories &#8212; which supplied roughly half the world&#8217;s surgical masks &#8212; shut down, Singapore discovered it had essentially no domestic capacity to make face masks. We had optimised, sensibly and profitably, by importing them from whoever made them cheapest. It was the textbook efficient decision. And it left us exposed the moment global supply chains seized and exporting countries restricted outbound shipments to protect their own populations.</span></p><p><span>The response was telling. Firms from unrelated industries &#8212; gaming, printing, robotics &#8212; retooled to produce masks locally, and ST Engineering developed the ability to manufacture melt-blown polypropylene, the critical filtration layer at the heart of a surgical mask. Singapore did not conclude &#8220;the market will provide.&#8221; It concluded that some capabilities are matters of national security and must be built and stockpiled at home, price be damned.</span></p><p><span>That is, almost word for word, Vance&#8217;s point. When it came to something as basic as protecting our own people, we accepted that pure efficiency was a false economy. We paid more to hold capacity we might never need, because the alternative &#8212; being unable to protect citizens in a crisis &#8212; was intolerable. Vance would recognise this instantly: the economy as a tool in service of something higher than the economy itself.</span></p><h2><span>The Trap Singapore Cannot Escape</span></h2><p><span>So if we agree with Vance on the principle, why should the spread of his doctrine worry us? Because there is a world of difference between a large nation applying this logic and a small one &#8212; and between applying it to a handful of strategic goods versus applying it to everything.</span></p><p><span>Vance&#8217;s prescription works because the United States has 330 million consumers and a continental economy. It can turn inward, reshore industries, and still have a market. Singapore cannot. Our trade is roughly three times our GDP; we are the most trade-dependent economy on earth. Our entire model rests on being a node &#8212; a port through which other people&#8217;s goods pass, a base from which multinationals serve the region, a trusted financial and logistics hub connecting supply chains we ourselves are too small to contain. Openness is not one policy among many for Singapore. It </span><em><span>is</span></em><span> the industrial policy.</span></p><p><span>And this is the genuine paradox. In method, Singapore is already deeply Hamiltonian. The EDB, Temasek, GIC, public housing, forced savings through CPF, targeted bets on semiconductors and biomedical science &#8212; this is an activist state shaping industry in service of national flourishing, exactly as Vance urges. We simply pointed that statecraft </span><em><span>outward</span></em><span>, toward the world, because for a resource-less island of six million people, engagement with the world was the only path to strength. Same philosophy, opposite conclusion &#8212; dictated entirely by size.</span></p><p><span>So the honest answer to the question I posed &#8212; if nobody cared about efficiency, what would become of Singapore&#8217;s standing? &#8212; is sobering. A world in which the great powers all turned Hamiltonian, reshoring production and treating cross-border efficiency as a vice, is a world with a smaller total pie and less need for a middleman. Port volumes would fall. Multinationals &#8212; many of them the very American firms Vance wants to bring home &#8212; would repatriate the operations they now run from here. The free-trade agreements we spent decades assembling would lose their meaning once the biggest players stopped honouring the logic behind them. The country that gained most from globalisation stands to lose most from its retreat.</span></p><p><span>But note the crucial qualifier. Not everyone </span><em><span>can</span></em><span> go Hamiltonian; small open economies are the natural losers and will resist, and even the United States is really talking about strategic and critical industries, not literal self-sufficiency. The realistic future is not a closed world but a fragmented, multipolar one &#8212; and in a fragmented world, a trusted, neutral connector between rival blocs becomes </span><em><span>more</span></em><span> valuable, not less. That is the role Singapore has quietly been positioning for: the place both American and Chinese capital can still trust.</span></p><h2><span>The Lesson Within the Lesson</span></h2><p><span>The mask episode taught Singapore that efficiency has limits. Vance is now teaching a superpower the same thing on a far grander scale. The uncomfortable truth for us is that both lessons are correct &#8212; and that a world which fully internalised them would be harder on Singapore than on almost anyone else.</span></p><p><span>The task, then, is not to reject Vance&#8217;s insight but to survive its consequences. Build strategic capacity where security demands it, as we did with masks. Climb so far up the value chain &#8212; in chips, in medicine, in complex finance &#8212; that we are too costly to replace. And sell trust and neutrality as the product when raw efficiency no longer clears the border. Singapore has always made its living by turning the world&#8217;s contradictions into an address. The Vance doctrine is simply the next contradiction we will have to profit from.</span></p><div><hr></div><p><em><span>Sources: JD Vance interview with Michael Knowles (Daily Wire), June 2026; reporting on Singapore&#8217;s pandemic mask supply response.</span></em></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[How a missed appointment got my company into AI]]></title><description><![CDATA[AI doesn&#8217;t have to be a moonshot. For most small businesses, fixing one nagging, everyday problem pays off faster than anything fancy.]]></description><link>https://www.straitslens.com/p/how-a-missed-appointment-got-my-company</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.straitslens.com/p/how-a-missed-appointment-got-my-company</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Qian Zimin]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2026 06:23:29 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aDCl!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c4de700-2a83-47df-a965-4bcff42e3f4e_1280x720.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aDCl!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c4de700-2a83-47df-a965-4bcff42e3f4e_1280x720.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aDCl!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c4de700-2a83-47df-a965-4bcff42e3f4e_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aDCl!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c4de700-2a83-47df-a965-4bcff42e3f4e_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aDCl!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c4de700-2a83-47df-a965-4bcff42e3f4e_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aDCl!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c4de700-2a83-47df-a965-4bcff42e3f4e_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aDCl!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c4de700-2a83-47df-a965-4bcff42e3f4e_1280x720.png" width="1280" height="720" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6c4de700-2a83-47df-a965-4bcff42e3f4e_1280x720.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:720,&quot;width&quot;:1280,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:750698,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.straitslens.com/i/203658874?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c4de700-2a83-47df-a965-4bcff42e3f4e_1280x720.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aDCl!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c4de700-2a83-47df-a965-4bcff42e3f4e_1280x720.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aDCl!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c4de700-2a83-47df-a965-4bcff42e3f4e_1280x720.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aDCl!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c4de700-2a83-47df-a965-4bcff42e3f4e_1280x720.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aDCl!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c4de700-2a83-47df-a965-4bcff42e3f4e_1280x720.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><span>A friend who runs a small business came by recently and asked me a question I had to sit with for a moment: where should a company like his actually </span><em><span>start</span></em><span> with AI?</span></p><p><span>It&#8217;s a fair question. AI is a genuinely revolutionary tool, and the field is vast. In the three years since generative AI hit the market, it has moved fast &#8212; through reasoning, through agents &#8212; and it now reaches into our personal lives, our work, and every layer of how companies operate. And yet, for the many small businesses my friend represents, there&#8217;s no obvious way in.</span></p><p><span>My answer was simple: start with your office system. Then I told him a story about my own company.</span></p><h2><span>The half-hour a customer waited</span></h2><p><span>A few weeks ago, a customer arrived at our showroom for an appointment he&#8217;d booked three weeks earlier. My colleague had entered it in my calendar &#8212; date, time, location, the purpose of the visit. Everything was logged correctly.</span></p><p><span>The morning came. The customer showed up. Nobody was there. He had to call us before any of us realized he was waiting. By the time someone rushed over, he&#8217;d been standing around for half an hour.</span></p><p><span>This was a serious failure. I apologized to the customer; my colleague apologized to me and said he should have checked the day&#8217;s calendar first thing that morning. I told him he was right, but that wasn&#8217;t the point. The point was that we had to find a fix within three hours so that nothing like this could happen again.</span></p><p><span>So I thought it through. A calendar only works if someone actually looks at it. If no one opens it on the day, the entry may as well not exist. Could a machine do the looking for us &#8212; and then push the result to me and the right people, through whatever channel reaches us first?</span></p><p><span>I checked. It absolutely could.</span></p><h2><span>The fix took ten minutes</span></h2><p><span>We run on Google Workspace, which is now tightly integrated with Google&#8217;s AI, Gemini. Setting this up was easy.</span></p><p><span>With the right settings, Gemini reviews my calendar every morning &#8212; and it can scan my email too &#8212; and by around 5 a.m. it has a to-do list for the day ready and waiting in my inbox. When I wake up and pick up my phone, the email is already on screen, telling me what&#8217;s on for the day and who I&#8217;m meeting. Gemini also sends a phone notification with the same rundown, and it even previews tomorrow.</span></p><p><span>The result: we just enter appointments and tasks into the calendar. Nobody has to remember to open the app and check. The AI prepares the day and brings it to me. My calendar is now managed jointly by me, my team, and my assistant, and everything &#8212; customer visits, the recurring monthly tasks &#8212; runs in order. When you add an appointment, the system even flags conflicts with existing ones and prompts you to adjust.</span></p><p><span>Now, every morning, there&#8217;s a notification waiting that tells me exactly what my day looks like. I can decide whether to treat myself to a longer breakfast and work from the caf&#233; for a while. And I no longer worry about standing a customer up.</span></p><p><span>Out of curiosity I looked into it: Google Workspace didn&#8217;t have this feature before. It arrived only recently, after Gemini worked its way into the office suite.</span></p><p><span>I told my friend all this and said: this small thing is the best gift AI can give you. As the boss, you no longer depend on an assistant to remind you each day, because you have a better assistant now &#8212; and your human assistant is freed up for things that matter more.</span></p><p><span>A week later, he texted me: </span><em><span>&#8220;This is amazing.&#8221;</span></em></p><p><span>The lesson: using AI well doesn&#8217;t have to mean something grand or showy. Take the tools you already have, weld them tightly to how you actually work, and let them change the way you work &#8212; even the way you staff &#8212; and that, right there, is the best kind of AI.</span></p><h2><span>Two more small wins</span></h2><p><span>Google Workspace is full of tools like this.</span></p><p><strong><span>Live translation in meetings.</span></strong><span> Meet can now caption the other person&#8217;s speech in your language, in real time. Not long ago I was on a call with a German company &#8212; he spoke German, and my captions came through in Chinese as he talked. More advanced versions handle real-time voice translation. Tools that break the language barrier let a small company reach much further than its size suggests.</span></p><p><strong><span>Tasks, front and center.</span></strong><span> Recently I asked everyone in the company to set their computer&#8217;s home page to Google Tasks, so each person sees their open items the moment they sit down. Like calendar entries, assigned work gets forgotten &#8212; and the busier things get, the easier it is to drop something. When it involves a customer or supplier, a forgotten task can become a real crisis.</span></p><p><span>The healthiest habit is to turn anything that lands on you into a &#8220;task&#8221; immediately. That lets you stay focused on what you&#8217;re doing now while trusting that the new thing won&#8217;t be lost. We communicate through email and Google Chat, and both can turn a message into a task in one click &#8212; so the next time you open your computer, it&#8217;s right there in front of you. In a Chat Space, a manager can even assign tasks to staff with a due date, and the assignee sees it on their own Tasks page.</span></p><p><span>My own takeaway: no matter how good the tool you record things in, things still slip &#8212; and even a temporary lapse can cost a company dearly. This is not something to take lightly. Before AI, you&#8217;d assign an assistant to check these things by hand. Now the machine does it for you. You can even have Gemini turn your tasks into calendar items and remind you each morning &#8212; a belt-and-suspenders arrangement.</span></p><h2><span>Finding things you&#8217;d otherwise lose</span></h2><p><span>You can also use Gemini to manage your documents, and it&#8217;s a different animal from the old Google Drive search. Give it a prompt and it surfaces what you&#8217;re after, even from a mess of files.</span></p><p><span>We all set up folders &#8212; on our hard drives, in our cloud storage &#8212; to keep documents organized and findable. But plenty of documents live across folders, or were just jotted down somewhere. In those cases, even a search giant like Google used to struggle. Gemini handles it easily now, and can even pull what you need out of an image file.</span></p><p><span>Let me use that word again &#8212; </span><em><span>revolutionary</span></em><span>. It genuinely changes document management. You can take even unstructured documents and have AI restructure them on the fly, in whatever shape you need. If that sounds abstract, just open Gemini and ask it anything about your Google Drive. You&#8217;ll see what I mean.</span></p><h2><span>Why this is the right place to start</span></h2><p><span>Gemini has many capabilities, and its multimodal features are the headline acts. But I think small and mid-sized businesses should first bind it tightly to their own workflow &#8212; turning it into an immediate lift in productivity, doing things that are hard to do by hand, raising the whole operation a level. That, to me, is AI&#8217;s most important use.</span></p><p><span>Put my three unglamorous examples to work and your business changes overnight.</span></p><p><span>And these pain points aren&#8217;t unique to small bosses and small firms. The research is striking:</span></p><ul><li><p><span>About </span><strong><span>half</span></strong><span> of everyday forgetting comes from </span><em><span>prospective memory</span></em><span> failures &#8212; remembering to do something in the future. That&#8217;s the very thing behind missed meetings, blown deadlines, and dropped follow-ups.</span></p></li><li><p><span>In one widely cited survey, </span><strong><span>96%</span></strong><span> of employees say they&#8217;ve missed a meeting they were scheduled to attend &#8212; usually because of fragmented schedules, weak reminders, or sheer overload.</span></p></li><li><p><span>Only about </span><strong><span>half of planned weekly tasks</span></strong><span> actually get done &#8212; Reclaim.ai&#8217;s analysis puts it at </span><strong><span>53.5%</span></strong><span>.</span></p></li><li><p><span>Microsoft&#8217;s </span><em><span>Work Trend Index 2025</span></em><span> found employees are interrupted </span><strong><span>every two minutes</span></strong><span> during core hours &#8212; roughly </span><strong><span>275 times a day</span></strong><span> &#8212; by meetings, emails, and chats. </span><strong><span>48%</span></strong><span> of employees, and </span><strong><span>52%</span></strong><span> of leaders, say their work feels chaotic and fragmented.</span></p></li></ul><p><span>Forgetting work is a global pain point, regardless of company size. Any business &#8212; any person &#8212; should be using AI to solve it. The payoff may well be larger than from any of AI&#8217;s flashier tricks.</span></p><h2><span>A note before you go</span></h2><p><span>A quick caveat: I&#8217;ve described the Google stack because it&#8217;s what we run. If you&#8217;re on Microsoft 365, the same playbook applies through Copilot &#8212; the principle matters more than the brand. The point isn&#8217;t the tool; it&#8217;s wiring AI into the parts of your day where things actually fall through.</span></p><p><span>And as I finished writing this, I had Gemini build me a daily email digest &#8212; every morning at 10, a summary of the email I received in the past 24 hours, so a single glance tells me whether anything slipped.</span></p><p><span>Give it a try.</span></p><div><hr></div><p><em><span>Sources for the figures cited: prospective memory &#8212; </span><a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7518607/"><span>PLOS One, &#8220;Everyday memory failures across adulthood&#8221;</span></a><span>; missed meetings &#8212; widely cited workplace meeting survey (</span><a href="https://www.rev.com/blog/meeting-statistics"><span>overview</span></a><span>); weekly task completion &#8212; </span><a href="https://reclaim.ai/blog/task-management-trends-report"><span>Reclaim.ai Task Management Trends Report</span></a><span>; interruptions and fragmentation &#8212; </span><a href="https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/worklab/work-trend-index/breaking-down-infinite-workday"><span>Microsoft Work Trend Index 2025, &#8220;Breaking down the infinite workday&#8221;</span></a><span>.</span></em></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[The $20 Subscription That Is Replacing the $12,000 Employee]]></title><description><![CDATA[How AI-equipped fresh graduates are replacing mid-career professionals in Singapore &#8212; at half the salary.]]></description><link>https://www.straitslens.com/p/the-20-subscription-that-is-replacing</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.straitslens.com/p/the-20-subscription-that-is-replacing</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Qian Zimin]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 13 Apr 2026 15:42:13 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b0b14f8a-c448-4a7f-b3b9-5102b251f0ba_2816x1536.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Marcus spent seven years climbing.</p><p>He joined a mid-sized consulting firm in Singapore straight out of one of the country&#8217;s top universities, first-class honours, the quiet confidence of someone who had always been told he was among the best. His first two years were unglamorous &#8212; slide decks at midnight, industry benchmarking reports that took a week to produce, competitive landscapes that his managers would glance at for thirty seconds before a client call. He did not complain. That was the deal. You paid your dues at the bottom, and the ladder rewarded patience.</p><p>By year four, he was a consultant. By year six, a senior consultant. Clients started asking for him by name. He could see the next rung clearly &#8212; manager, then principal, then perhaps, one day, partner.</p><p>Then, in early 2026, a new analyst joined the team. Fresh out of university, unremarkable in every way Marcus could initially see. One Thursday afternoon, she handed him a competitive analysis. It was the kind of report Marcus would have needed two full days to produce in his first year. She had done it in three hours &#8212; with an AI tool and a monthly subscription that costs less than a weekday lunch at Raffles Place.</p><p>It was not perfect. But it was 80 per cent of the way there. And 80 per cent by Thursday afternoon is worth considerably more than 100 per cent on Monday morning.</p><p>Marcus looked at that document for a long time.</p><p>What he was really looking at was this: she had not just done the work faster. She had done <em>his</em> work. The work that justified his salary. The work that seven years of experience had taught him to do well. And she had done it on her second month on the job, at a fraction of his cost, using a tool that anyone can access.</p><p>He is still looking.</p><div><hr></div><h2>The Story Nobody Is Telling</h2><p>There is a story that has been circulating on Chinese social media recently. It is funny, in the way that things are funny when they are also slightly terrifying.</p><p>A senior employee, drowning in work, finally asked his boss for help. &#8220;We need to hire someone,&#8221; he said. &#8220;I genuinely can&#8217;t keep up.&#8221;</p><p>The boss agreed. &#8220;You can sit in on the interviews.&#8221;</p><p>Feeling magnanimous, the senior employee pulled the most promising candidate aside before the session. &#8220;Don&#8217;t worry,&#8221; he said. &#8220;The boss doesn&#8217;t really understand the technical side. Just sound confident. The more impressive you seem, the better.&#8221;</p><p>The candidate &#8212; fresh out of university, fluent in every major AI tool, and interviewing at half the senior employee&#8217;s salary &#8212; nodded, walked in, and when the boss asked whether he could handle the entire workload alone, said: &#8220;Absolutely. With the AI systems I use, I could probably streamline the whole operation while I&#8217;m at it.&#8221;</p><p>The boss looked at the candidate. Then at the senior employee. Then back.</p><p>The next morning, the senior employee was called in. &#8220;Since one person can handle it,&#8221; the boss said, &#8220;there&#8217;s no need for two.&#8221; A pause. &#8220;And he&#8217;s cheaper.&#8221;</p><p>The senior employee had coached his own replacement into the room.</p><p>This is not a story about a new hire. It is a story about what happens when the new hire comes equipped with AI &#8212; capable of producing a senior employee&#8217;s output, at a junior employee&#8217;s wage, with a confidence that years of experience used to be the only way to earn.</p><div><hr></div><h2>AI Doesn&#8217;t Start at the Bottom</h2><p>This is not the version of the AI jobs story that most people are telling.</p><p>The version most people are telling goes like this: AI will first come for the lowest rungs &#8212; the data entry clerks, the call centre agents, the back-office processors. Knowledge workers are safer. Their work is too complex, too contextual, too human. Give it time. But not yet.</p><p>That story is not entirely wrong. It is just aimed at the wrong floor.</p><p>What AI does well &#8212; remarkably well &#8212; is the kind of work that can be broken into steps, thought through carefully, and written up in structured form. Research. Analysis. Synthesis. Drafting. Spotting patterns across large amounts of information. These are not low-skill tasks. They are the core of what professional services firms have charged premium rates for, for decades. They are what junior lawyers, analysts, consultants, and accountants spend their early years learning to do.</p><p>And it turns out that this kind of work, however demanding it feels, can be learned. By a machine that has ingested more text and data than any human could get through in ten lifetimes. For a monthly subscription fee.</p><p>The junior associate reviewing contracts does not lose her position because her work is simple. She loses it because her work is <em>knowable</em> &#8212; and once something is knowable, it can be learned. By anything. By anyone willing to spend a weekend figuring out the right approach.</p><p>Which is exactly what this year&#8217;s graduates have done.</p><p>They are not waiting patiently at the bottom of the pyramid. They have looked at where Marcus is standing, worked out what they can already produce with the tools on their laptops, and concluded there is no reason to start below it &#8212; and no reason for their employers to pay a senior salary when a junior with AI delivers comparable output. They are not looking for a place to start. They are looking at where you are standing, and asking whether you still need to be there.</p><p>So the middle of the pyramid is being squeezed from two sides at once. The AI tools pressing down, making accumulated knowledge less exclusive. The AI-equipped graduates pushing up from below, willing to do the same work for significantly less. The senior employee in the story did not see it coming because he was watching the door, not the tool the person he let in was carrying.</p><div><hr></div><h2>The Reassurance That Doesn&#8217;t Quite Reassure</h2><p>At this point, someone usually steps in with comfort. Let me give that version its due.</p><p>Teo Ser Luck, outgoing president of the Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants, offered one in a recent Straits Times interview. AI changes the game, he said, but it does not end it. He described how an auditor typically works with about 60 per cent of available data. AI can push that to 80 per cent. The final 20 per cent &#8212; the judgment call, the professional responsibility, the signature on the document &#8212; stays human. &#8220;Someone must be responsible,&#8221; he said, &#8220;and it can&#8217;t be a machine.&#8221;</p><p>He is right. And he is right that the work becomes more interesting &#8212; junior accountants who once spent years on ledger reconciliation will now engage in analysis and strategy much earlier in their careers.</p><p>But sit with that 80 per cent number for a moment.</p><p>If AI now handles 80 per cent of the work that junior staff were hired to do, the question is not whether the remaining work is more fulfilling. The question is: how many junior staff does the firm actually need? If one AI-equipped graduate can do what three junior accountants once did, the firm does not need three junior accountants. It needs one &#8212; the sharpest, the most capable with the tools &#8212; and a much smaller payroll.</p><p>There is a second problem inside the optimistic framing. The career ladder worked because the early years taught you something. Marcus became a senior consultant worth listening to because he spent years doing the groundwork that nobody glamorous wanted to touch. That groundwork built the judgment he now sells. Take it away, and you do not just lose the entry-level roles. You lose the experience that produces the senior ones. Mr Teo&#8217;s reassurance contains, quietly buried inside it, a question it does not answer: if graduates must enter already performing at a higher level, who &#8212; or what &#8212; taught them how to get there?</p><div><hr></div><h2>The One Thing That Cannot Be Subscribed To</h2><p>So which jobs are actually safe?</p><p>Look at the roles that feel genuinely secure and ask what they share. The founding partner who puts her name on a legal opinion. The editor-in-chief who decides what the paper says tomorrow. The board director who votes on the acquisition. The entrepreneur who remortgages her apartment to back a bet she believes in.</p><p>None of these people are safe because they know more than the AI. In many areas, they know less &#8212; the machine&#8217;s recall is sharper, its reading list longer. They are safe because they carry responsibility that cannot be passed on. When things go wrong, they cannot point at a subscription service. They answer for it personally, professionally, and sometimes legally.</p><p>That kind of accountability, in a world where knowledge has become cheap, is the one thing that has become genuinely rare.</p><p>The professionals in the middle &#8212; producing the research, writing the first draft, building the models, preparing the analysis &#8212; have been well paid because what they knew was hard to acquire. That edge is shrinking. The competitive analysis that once took Marcus two days now takes a second-month analyst three hours. The contract review that needed three junior associates now takes an AI tool four minutes. The knowledge that justified the salary is, increasingly, available on demand.</p><p>What has not changed &#8212; what no tool can replicate &#8212; is the value of the person who stands behind the output. Who owns it. Who answers for it. Who sits across the table from a client or a regulator and says, without flinching: <em>I am responsible for this.</em></p><p>Marcus is a good consultant. His clients trust him. But if he is honest with himself, much of what fills his week is knowledge work, not accountability work. Analysis he synthesises. Frameworks he applies. First drafts he polishes. A significant portion of it is precisely the kind of work his junior colleague, armed with AI, is already replicating &#8212; at a fraction of his cost.</p><p>The question he needs to ask himself is not <em>will AI take my job?</em> It is: <em>which parts of what I do involve genuine responsibility, and which parts are simply knowledge that has now become free?</em></p><div><hr></div><h2>What This Means for Singapore</h2><p>For Singapore, this is not just a personal question. It is a city-sized one.</p><p>About two-thirds of Singapore&#8217;s workforce holds a white-collar role. The city has built its economic identity around this: that skilled professional work commands a premium, that the people who do it are worth attracting from across the region, and that the whole ecosystem built around them &#8212; the rental condos, the international schools, the private hospitals, the restaurants &#8212; makes sense at the scale it currently exists.</p><p>That foundation is under pressure in ways that do not yet show up neatly in any single set of statistics. Companies do not put out press releases saying that AI has changed their hiring calculus. They simply slow down recruitment. Restructure quietly. Let contracts run out. The Employment Pass holder who might have filled the regional analyst role at a bank never arrives. The condo in Tanjong Pagar sits vacant a little longer than it used to. The effect accumulates in numbers that will not cite automation as their cause.</p><p>Budget 2026 points in the right direction &#8212; the National AI Council, the raised EP salary thresholds, the SkillsFuture credits being steered toward AI skills, NTUC&#8217;s AI-Ready SG platform launched in February. These are real efforts. But they share one assumption: that reskilling can move fast enough, and that the higher-value layer professionals are meant to step into is large enough to absorb everyone being eased out of the one below.</p><p>Nobody has shown convincingly, yet, that the new layer is as big as the one being hollowed out. And the tools are not slowing down to wait.</p><div><hr></div><h2>The View From Both Ends of the Ladder</h2><p>Back to Marcus.</p><p>He is thirty-four. Seven years of solid work, a good reputation, a mortgage in Bishan, a child starting primary school next year. He is not panicking. But he is thinking, with a sharpness he did not feel two years ago, about what he is actually selling &#8212; whether the expertise he has spent his career building still commands what the market has been paying for it.</p><p>He does not yet have an answer.</p><p>Across the office, the analyst who handed him that Thursday report has already moved on to the next question. She has looked at what Marcus does, thought about what her tools can already handle, and concluded that the gap between them &#8212; measured in output, not in years &#8212; is narrower than either of them would find comfortable to admit.</p><p>She is not wrong.</p><p>The professional world was built on a straightforward story: that knowledge, built up over years, was hard to come by, and that rarity had a price. That story is not ending dramatically. It is ending in small, undramatic moments &#8212; a report produced in three hours instead of two days, a contract not renewed, a headcount request quietly declined.</p><p>The ladder has not disappeared. But the rungs in the middle &#8212; the ones that a generation of Singapore professionals is standing on right now &#8212; are being removed, one subscription at a time.</p><p>The graduates entering the workforce this year already know this. They did not come to wait at the bottom.</p><p>They came with the tool that makes waiting unnecessary.</p><div><hr></div><p><em>The writer is a Singapore-based entrepreneur and observer of the intersection of technology, business, and society.</em></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[How I Turned Google Keep Into an AI-Powered Second Brain (Using Gemini)]]></title><description><![CDATA[Your notes app already has everything you need &#8212; it just couldn't think. Now it can.]]></description><link>https://www.straitslens.com/p/how-i-turned-google-keep-into-an</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.straitslens.com/p/how-i-turned-google-keep-into-an</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Qian Zimin]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 02 Mar 2026 07:03:55 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qR4p!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde1a5cb1-7c58-4a48-98be-390e3c4ccf30_2752x1536.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qR4p!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde1a5cb1-7c58-4a48-98be-390e3c4ccf30_2752x1536.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qR4p!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde1a5cb1-7c58-4a48-98be-390e3c4ccf30_2752x1536.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qR4p!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde1a5cb1-7c58-4a48-98be-390e3c4ccf30_2752x1536.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qR4p!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde1a5cb1-7c58-4a48-98be-390e3c4ccf30_2752x1536.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qR4p!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde1a5cb1-7c58-4a48-98be-390e3c4ccf30_2752x1536.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qR4p!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde1a5cb1-7c58-4a48-98be-390e3c4ccf30_2752x1536.heic" width="1456" height="813" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/de1a5cb1-7c58-4a48-98be-390e3c4ccf30_2752x1536.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:813,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:697062,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;A woman sitting on a train holds her smartphone while gazing thoughtfully out the window, with other commuters visible in the soft-focus background.&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.straitslens.com/i/189625025?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde1a5cb1-7c58-4a48-98be-390e3c4ccf30_2752x1536.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="A woman sitting on a train holds her smartphone while gazing thoughtfully out the window, with other commuters visible in the soft-focus background." title="A woman sitting on a train holds her smartphone while gazing thoughtfully out the window, with other commuters visible in the soft-focus background." srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qR4p!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde1a5cb1-7c58-4a48-98be-390e3c4ccf30_2752x1536.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qR4p!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde1a5cb1-7c58-4a48-98be-390e3c4ccf30_2752x1536.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qR4p!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde1a5cb1-7c58-4a48-98be-390e3c4ccf30_2752x1536.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qR4p!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde1a5cb1-7c58-4a48-98be-390e3c4ccf30_2752x1536.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Your best ideas don't arrive at a desk. The challenge is making sure they don't disappear before you get to one.</figcaption></figure></div><p>I have hundreds of notes in Google Keep. Quick thoughts captured on the MRT, snippets from articles, voice memos from late-night ideas, photos of whiteboard scribbles. For years, they sat there &#8212; a graveyard of good intentions.</p><p>The problem was never <em>capturing</em> ideas. Keep makes that effortless: it lives inside Gmail, clips from Chrome, transcribes voice on the go. The problem was everything that comes <em>after</em>. Those fragments never connected to each other, never turned into anything. I&#8217;d capture a brilliant insight on a Tuesday and forget it existed by Thursday. Sound familiar?</p><p>This is the trap most note-takers fall into. We optimise for frictionless input, then dump everything into a passive storage box with no mechanism to surface, connect, or act on what we&#8217;ve saved. The cognitive burden of organising all that chaos falls right back on us &#8212; which means it never gets done. Our &#8220;idea bank&#8221; quietly becomes an idea landfill.</p><p>Then Gemini arrived inside Google Workspace, and something clicked &#8212; literally.</p><h2>The Quiet Revolution Inside Google Keep</h2><p>Most coverage of Gemini in Workspace focuses on Gmail summaries or Docs drafts. But its integration with Keep is, I think, the most underrated development in the entire suite. It transforms Keep from a passive notebook into something closer to a <em>thinking partner</em> &#8212; one that can retrieve, synthesise, and execute on your behalf.</p><p>Here&#8217;s what that looks like in practice. I&#8217;ve grouped the key capabilities into three layers, from basic retrieval all the way to automated execution.</p><h2>Layer 1: Retrieval &#8212; Finding What You Forgot You Knew</h2><p><strong>Semantic search across your entire archive.</strong> Traditional note search is keyword-dependent. If you can&#8217;t remember the exact words you used, the note might as well not exist. Gemini changes this fundamentally. You can ask something vague &#8212; <em>&#8220;that idea I had about improving workshop productivity&#8221;</em> &#8212; and it will surface a note from six months ago that never contained the word &#8220;productivity&#8221; at all. It understands <em>meaning</em>, not just keywords.</p><p><strong>Bulk synthesis across time.</strong> Thanks to Gemini&#8217;s large context window, you can ask it to read through hundreds of untagged notes at once. I tested this by asking it to summarise everything I&#8217;d noted about kitchen renovation colours over the past year. It pulled together scattered entries &#8212; paint codes, brand names, mood-board thoughts from different months &#8212; into a single coherent brief. What would have taken me an hour of scrolling took about ten seconds.</p><h2>Layer 2: Creative Synthesis &#8212; Connecting Ideas You Didn&#8217;t Know Were Related</h2><p>This is where things get genuinely interesting, and where most people haven&#8217;t explored yet.</p><p><strong>Forced idea collisions.</strong> You can ask Gemini to take two seemingly unrelated notes and find connections between them. A note about meditation techniques and another about software development workflow? Gemini might propose a &#8220;mindfulness-based sprint framework.&#8221; Not every combination yields gold, but the practice of <em>forcing</em> cross-pollination is how breakthrough ideas surface. It&#8217;s like having a creative collaborator who has read everything you&#8217;ve ever written.</p><p><strong>Beating the blank page.</strong> When you have a vague intention but no structure &#8212; say, planning a home DIY project or sketching a content calendar &#8212; Gemini can generate a structured starting point directly inside Keep: steps, checklists, resource lists. It acts as a creative ignition switch, not a replacement for your thinking, but a way to bypass the paralysis of starting from zero.</p><p><strong>Multimodal understanding.</strong> This extends beyond text. Take a photo of a hand-drawn business model on a whiteboard and save it to Keep. Gemini doesn&#8217;t just OCR the text &#8212; it interprets the diagram: the relationships between components, the implied priorities, even potential gaps. Similarly, a rambling voice memo captured while driving can be distilled into three structured action points without you ever listening to it again.</p><h2>Layer 3: Execution &#8212; From Notes to Action, Automatically</h2><p>This is the layer that transforms Keep from a thinking tool into a <em>doing</em> tool, and it&#8217;s what separates this from every other AI note-taking solution.</p><p><strong>Extracting action items into Tasks and Calendar.</strong> After dumping a messy meeting debrief into Keep, you can instruct Gemini: <em>&#8220;Find the three things I committed to, add them to Google Tasks, and set them due by Wednesday.&#8221;</em> It generates the structured tasks and pushes them into your workflow &#8212; no switching between apps, no manual re-entry. When a note mentions a specific time &#8212; <em>&#8220;client dinner Friday 7pm&#8221;</em> &#8212; Gemini can create the calendar event and attach the Keep note as context. That throwaway line in your notes becomes a real commitment on your schedule.</p><p><strong>Triggering automated workflows.</strong> With Google Workspace&#8217;s automation capabilities, Keep becomes a <em>starting point</em> for business processes rather than an endpoint. Imagine this: you jot down an expense in Keep and tag it &#8220;expense.&#8221; That triggers an automated flow &#8212; Gemini extracts the amount into a Google Sheet, and if it exceeds a threshold, sends an approval request via Google Chat to your manager. No code required.</p><p><strong>Activating custom AI agents (Gems).</strong> If you&#8217;ve set up a custom Gem &#8212; say, a &#8220;Marketing Strategist&#8221; &#8212; you can point it at a rough product idea captured in Keep. The Gem reads your note, cross-references it with strategy documents in your Google Drive, and produces a preliminary marketing proposal. Your fleeting thought at 11pm just became a first draft by morning.</p><p><strong>Feeding deeper research pipelines.</strong> For projects that need serious depth, your accumulated Keep notes &#8212; the fragments, the half-thoughts, the bookmarked quotes &#8212; can be imported as source material into NotebookLM. This creates a seamless chain from casual capture to deep research output, all within Google&#8217;s ecosystem.</p><h2>The Second Brain, Properly Built</h2><p>Tiago Forte popularised the &#8220;Second Brain&#8221; concept: the idea that we need an external system to offload our memory so our actual brain can focus on thinking and deciding. It&#8217;s a powerful framework, but its original implementation still relied heavily on <em>manual</em> organisation &#8212; tagging, filing, periodic reviews.</p><p>What Gemini adds to Keep is the missing piece: <strong>intelligence</strong>. Your Second Brain now has a division of labour. Keep handles frictionless input and storage &#8212; it&#8217;s the <em>memory</em>. Gemini handles connection, analysis, and output &#8212; it&#8217;s the <em>logic</em>. You no longer need to be disciplined about organising your notes, because an AI layer now does that cognitive work for you.</p><p>This reframes what notes even <em>are</em>. They stop being static records and start becoming raw material &#8212; ore waiting to be refined. Every photo, voice clip, text snippet, and half-formed idea you toss into Keep is now a potential input for structured business decisions, creative projects, or strategic planning. It&#8217;s note-taking as alchemy: turning base fragments into something valuable.</p><h2>How to Start</h2><p>If you&#8217;re already in the Google ecosystem, the friction to try this is almost zero:</p><p><strong>This week,</strong> stop worrying about organising your notes. Just capture freely &#8212; in Keep, on your phone, through Chrome, via voice. Don&#8217;t tag anything. Don&#8217;t create folders. Just capture.</p><p><strong>This weekend,</strong> open Gemini and ask it to review your recent Keep notes. Try prompts like: <em>&#8220;What are the three most actionable ideas from my notes this week?&#8221;</em> or <em>&#8220;Find connections between my notes about [topic A] and [topic B].&#8221;</em></p><p><strong>Next week,</strong> try the execution layer. After your next meeting, dump your raw notes into Keep and ask Gemini to extract action items into Tasks with deadlines.</p><p>You&#8217;ll feel the shift immediately. The ideas you used to lose will start <em>working for you</em>.</p><p><strong>In an age of information overload, your ability to capture, connect, and convert ideas into action is your most durable competitive advantage. The tools to do it are already sitting in your Google account.</strong></p><p><strong>All your notes need is a brain. Now they have one.</strong></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[The End of Software as We Know It]]></title><description><![CDATA[From pre-made software to AI-created solutions &#8212; a revolution in real time]]></description><link>https://www.straitslens.com/p/the-end-of-software-as-we-know-it</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.straitslens.com/p/the-end-of-software-as-we-know-it</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Qian Zimin]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 29 Dec 2025 11:40:47 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a60b3270-d04d-4c63-ae74-72e9bf9bb056_4032x3024.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>At a dinner recently, a visitor from China remarked that AI applications are booming there &#8212; China might even be overtaking the West. I disagreed.</p><p>What I&#8217;ve observed over the past two months is something different: most Chinese AI apps are simply &#8220;wrapper&#8221; applications&#8212;thin interfaces layered on top of large language models. These lack true innovation or defensibility and are destined to struggle. This illustrates a deeper shift: AI has itself become the new programming layer, making traditional software roles and approaches increasingly obsolete.</p><p>This challenge with AI wrapper apps isn&#8217;t exclusive to China; it&#8217;s part of a wider transformation affecting enterprise software across industries and geographies.</p><h3>The Fall of the Giants</h3><p>SAP (ERP) and Salesforce (CRM) are two classic pillars of enterprise software. Yet both stocks have fallen sharply this year&#8212;not because they rejected AI, but because AI is redefining what software must be. The core logic of enterprise software is being transformed, upending the old model and requiring a different response.</p><p>I once helped implement SAP at a company. The system was expensive and attempted to cover every business process, but no pre-built system can fit every company&#8217;s unique needs.</p><p>It&#8217;s like wanting chopsticks, but getting a full banquet&#8212;and being charged for it. Worse, the banquet lacks chopsticks, so you&#8217;ll need to bring your own.</p><h3>A Small Experiment</h3><p>Recently, my small business needed a basic workflow: assign tasks and send daily email reminders. Nothing fancy.</p><p>I searched for solutions, only to be pointed toward ERP or CRM systems. Really? For<em> task reminders?</em></p><p>Then I asked AI. Since we use Microsoft 365, AI helped design a Power Automate workflow connecting Planner and Outlook. Now, tasks run smoothly&#8212;no more delays.</p><p>Previously, this would have required hiring a programmer or buying a SaaS solution. Now? No extra costs. No frustration.</p><p>I wondered if I was overreacting. At dinner, a Singapore government manager was surprised: &#8220;You did this yourself?&#8221;</p><h3>The Real Revolution</h3><p>This small case shows the real revolution: software is moving from pre-made products to AI-driven, tailored solution creation. It&#8217;s not about adopting AI wrappers, but about AI fundamentally altering how software is conceived and used.</p><p>When I need a digital solution &#8212; for work or personal matters &#8212; I no longer search for apps or software packages. I collaborate with AI to create something immediately usable, entirely tailored to my needs. You might call it &#8220;software&#8221; or an &#8220;app,&#8221; but it&#8217;s fundamentally different. It&#8217;s built for one purpose: mine.</p><p>This is the underlying reason SAP and Salesforce stocks are dropping: businesses no longer need rigid, expensive, one-size-fits-all platforms when they can use AI to create instant, bespoke software solutions.</p><p>I&#8217;ve used these enterprise platforms. They&#8217;re not just expensive &#8212; their rigidity is staggering. Business innovation gets strangled by programmers&#8217; if-else statements. Companies pay enormous fees, then hire teams just to manage the software.</p><p>The new wave of Chinese AI &#8220;wrapper apps&#8221; follows the same outdated SaaS logic. Their quick obsolescence isn&#8217;t true innovation&#8212;it underscores why only truly AI-driven, customised solutions will thrive going forward.</p><h3>What Comes Next</h3><p>For programmers, this shift raises the bar. The future may belong to systems architects &#8212; people who understand how to orchestrate AI capabilities &#8212; rather than those who write conventional code.</p><p>As the Chinese rock musician Cui Jian once sang: <em>&#8220;It&#8217;s not that I don&#8217;t understand &#8212; the world is just changing too fast.&#8221;</em></p><p>&#19981;&#26159;&#25105;&#19981;&#26126;&#30333;&#65292;&#36825;&#19990;&#30028;&#21464;&#21270;&#24555;&#12290;</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Coming soon]]></title><description><![CDATA[This is Straits Lens.]]></description><link>https://www.straitslens.com/p/coming-soon</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.straitslens.com/p/coming-soon</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Qian Zimin]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 10 Dec 2025 14:25:58 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DBVp!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1c6a5a63-bfba-4f4f-918a-af8643ed6a3f_938x938.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is Straits Lens.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.straitslens.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.straitslens.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p>]]></content:encoded></item></channel></rss>